Clean Technology For Air Pollution Reduction And...

Abstract - Cleaner Production (CP) strategies are fundamentally concerned with operations, environmental sustainability and maximization of waste reduction, recycling, and reuse. This research has the purpose to identify the use of resources and sources of pollution in a cleaning equipments manufacturing and testing factory in order to apply the principles of clean technology for air pollution reduction and standardization of waste water. The research focuses on the assessment implemented by Clean Technology (CT) to inquire into the cause of air pollution and wastewater. The main application of clean technology is to minimize air pollution in the welding area (production area), and to develop a better system for wastewater treatment. Installation of local exhaust ventilation with a proper design can prevent the emission of welding fumes to the atmosphere and implementation of a treatment plant will help for the reuse of water. Both can give the company a better environment friendly a nd working atmosphere. A case study is carried out in a cleaning equipment manufacturing company. Key words: cleaner production, welding fume management, waste water management Nomenclature: CP - Cleaner Production SD - Sustainable Development GM - Green Manufacturing CT - Clean Technology STP - Sewage Treatment Plant LEV - Local Exhaust Ventilation GMAW – Gas Metal Arc Welding 1. INTRODUCTION Cleaner production is a new strategy used in the production techniques. It is an integrated,Show MoreRelatedThe Importance Of Clean Drinking Water Pollution2357 Words   |  10 Pagesand quality drinking water is increasingly becoming an urgent priority due to global pollution. It means that maintaining clean drinking water requires effective policies, regulations, and acts that identify, document, and eliminate health risks in all potable water sources. Water pathogenic microorganisms must be understood and identified in water sources because they have a relationship with acute and chronic illnesses. Surface water could quickly change because of human waste, chemicals, and organicRead MoreEastman Kodak Case Study5547 Words   |  23 Pagesmid-1993, the Utilities Division at Kodak Park in Rochester, New York, volunteered to implement a long-term prevention-based environmental management strategy (EMS). The division provides steam, electricity, refrigeration, compressed air, inciner ation, supply water, and wastewater treatment and disposal services for Eastman Kodak Companies largest U.S. manufacturing site. “If the Utilities Division had to cease operations because of compliance or regulatory problems, operations throughout the industrialRead MoreThe Impact Of Iso 14001 On Asian Firms5604 Words   |  23 Pagesthat their economic activities over the period of time in the region have caused a number of severe environmental issues such as resource use, energy consumption, air and water pollution, waste generation and environmental risk to biodiversity. 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BEML is ranked as The Largest and Most Profitable

Reasons For Global Warming Is Happening - 1338 Words

There are too many reasons for why global warming is happening. The few main reasons for global warming are fossil fuels being burned at factories or power plants, vehicle transportation burning, agricultural mass production of animals making methane, deforestation burnings, and sometimes that volcano with a gas problem. All of these issues started two centuries ago as the humans looked upon the beautiful green Earth and saw something else they could use for their own personal needs. They then stared upon their fossil fuel resources, they did need something to run the machines on. Inventors inventing, mass producing, and using these items become a norm among the many people within the land. Of course they also needed food too so they breed and mass produced those animals as well. BUT we need items to build our shelter to make these houses for the growing population and land to hold us and our animals, i’m sure a couple of trees is fine. But they didn’t stop. they kept taking, making, breeding, mass producing, slowly all of these used resources only left behind greenhouses gasses. These greenhouse gasses were made mainly of carbon dioxide with trace gases methane, nitrous oxide, and some chlorofluorocarbon. Now these things are not the only reasons, but they are the causes that started this domino effect, spiraling downwards into a pit of a dry planet desert with salt oceans an alien might find one day. Now I myself am not innocent in any way here as I also contributeShow MoreRelatedEssay Global Warming is a Myth773 Words   |  4 Pagesto the Earth during global warming. Those who believe in global warming warn that it causes a significant rise in temperature in the Earths atmosphere and oceans, but after doing much research on the topic, I have discovered that the threat of global warming is a bogus one. If the Earths atmosphere was truly rising in temperature, we would see a significant rise in ice sheets melting, just like the ice cubes melted, but that is not occurring. In saying that global warming is occurring, scientistsRead MoreThe Issue Of Global Warming1504 Words   |  7 Pagesaffecting you all. It’s about global warming. This issue will more than likely take away from everyone in the end, or at least humanity’s efforts to be a greater civilization, if you don’t take care of it. My question is, why aren’t you? For billions of years your Earth withstood countless hardships and has since lived among the cosmos, but now it’s going to be intoxicated and fall ill in a manner of hundreds of years, because of you? 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Although, should we be worried about it? In this annotated bibliography, the sources consider plenty of information about climate, such as, how it affects the earth, possible solutions to the energy problem, and proof that global warming is happening and that it is caused by an excess of CO2 in the atmosphere. For solutions to the problem the sources contemplateRead MoreClimate Change is NOT a Myth, It is Reality Essay1120 Words   |  5 Pageswhile. - James Lovelock (Hickman, 2010) Climate change is a long-term change in the Earth’s climate, mostly due to the increase in the average atmospheric temperature (global warming). According to National Snow Ice Data Center (2012), the most commonly used definition of climate change is a change in the statistical properties of the climate system when considered over long duration of time, regardless of cause. In addition

American Political Theory Free Essays

The Jacksonian Period is usually associated with Andrew Jackson. Basically Jackson followed in what Thomas Jefferson already started. The Jacksonian era valued the rights of common man. We will write a custom essay sample on American Political Theory or any similar topic only for you Order Now The democracy in this particular era endorsed the power of the executive branch as well as that of the president’s. It also allowed a broad range of public involvement in the government. Thus during these times different rights were respected such as women’s rights, economic rights for factories and the like. Thus, the Jacksonian era showed more concern on common man and thus they did not see them merely as a tool or as a means towards some ends as can be seen nowadays. Nowadays the same kind of values and beliefs are slowly dissolving. Usually the Bush government treats their subjects simply as means to achieve his goals. He is more concerned on profits rather than on man himself. This is basically present on the act on immigration that he supports, the S. 1348 wherein he gives false hopes to immigrants and giving prime importance to profit rather than on the immigrants themselves. Another aspect which could be found is the 5-4 vote pattern. During the election the pattern five is to four is very dominant. There are still 175,000 ballots that were not yet counted and still they already proclaimed Bush as the winner. 5 associates of the US Supreme Court interfered with the manual count in Florida. These five are Justices Rehnquist, Scalia, Thomas, O’Connor, and Kennedy. These five conservatives are also responsible for some violations of human rights such as banning of abortion even though the mother’s and the fetus life are in danger, rejecting appeals from prisoners and the like. Thus in this regard we could see how very undemocratic our government had become as compared from the Jacksonian era. The decisions on votes and other rights are no longer decided by the common people. Those in power are very manipulative taking their own interests first more than that of the public’s. Liberty and equality is basically no longer on the people’s hands rather it was on the hands of the select few. Thus dealing with terms like liberty and equality are rather difficult especially if they fall on deaf ears as could be seen on the 5-4 voting patterns. (Toobin). References: Doherty, Kieran. Andrew Jackson : America’s 7th President. New York: Children’s Press, 2003. Toobin, Jeffrey. â€Å"Five to Four. † The New Yorker 2007. How to cite American Political Theory, Papers

Alternative Solutions Case Study of SFO Airport †Free Samples

Question: Discuss about the Alternative Solutions Case Study of SFO Airport. Answer: Identification of Alternatives Determining the solution In context to the SFO Airport, the alternative solutions that has been identified is incorporation of various wireless technology within the airport. The wireless technology solutions that can be implemented to generate revenue in the airport are listed as below: Selling Wi-Fi service to passengers for accessibility of internet from their devices. Wireless EFTPOS payments at retail outlets to avoid cash transactions. Bluetooth based security cameras to reduce the costs required for security. Installation of wireless display in the airport for the users to connect with the display on demand and have a bigger gaming experience using miracast technology. Streaming live music using a Bluetooth radio station that can be accessed on demand by the customer will help in raising fund for the airport authority. The implementation of the mentioned solutions with wireless technology in SFO Airport will also facilitate internal communications and better security within the airport besides generating revenue. Views of stakeholders on the initiative The various stakeholders associated with implementation of the solution for SFO Airport supports the initiative as it will help to uplift present conditions of the airport to generate more revenue by selling Wi-Fi access to the passengers and implementing the other mentioned solutions. The employees especially the security managers will be benefited from Bluetooth based security cameras as it will facilitate creation of policies and procedures to maintain better security within the airport facility by internal communications. The business partners will be delighted with this initiative as it could be eventually mean generation of more profit from the services and improvements in security infrastructure of the airport without replacement of existing systems, hardware or other products. Effect of initiative upon the opinions of stakeholders The solution will be implemented considering the opinions of the stakeholders as they will be directly affected with incorporation of the initiative. The stakeholders will be benefited upon implementing the wireless technology to offer Wi-Fi services to the passengers that will generate revenue. However, the security managers of the airport may require to undertake training due to the implementation of new wireless technology. The business partners may think that implementing the new solution will not be beneficial in terms of the required costs. Credence to be given by the organization on the opinions/values of stakeholders The views of the various stakeholders associated with implementing the new solution must be taken into account prior to incorporation of the initiative. The stakeholders must be involved in every phase of the work so that they can participate as well as maintain ownership. The knowledge of the stakeholders have to be incorporated as it may prove to be invaluable to avoid mistakes while implementing the new solution. Hence, the stakeholders opinions or values have to be protected at all cost for successful implementation of a new solution within the organization. Approach to reduce possible alternatives In context to SFO airport, the existing physical access systems will be combined together with the help of wireless technology for selling Wi-Fi services to the passengers and facilitating wireless EFTPOS payments at retail outlets. The wireless EFTPOS payments at retail outlets will eventually lead to ease of the passengers for making payments thus it will generate revenue for the airport. The installation of wireless display for the users to connect their device for entertainment will attract more passengers and eventually increasing the revenue and profit. The combining of the existing system with the mentioned wireless technology will help to reduce the costs for replacement of old hardware or systems within the facility. The integration of new solution with existing system will also facilitate reduction in material costs. Analyzing the Alternatives: Feasibility of the solution The wireless technology solution for SFO airport that has been identified will be feasible in terms of overcoming the technical and operational challenges. The new solution will help to improve the operational activities being carried out within the facility as well as upgradation of the existing physical access systems that require manual operations for processing payments and maintaining security within the airport facility. Benefits of the solution The benefits that will be achieved upon implementation of the solution are listed as below: Reduction in costs for labor and materials. Increased efficiency in the processing of payments. Improvements in compliance with safety regulations. Avoiding the costs required for replacement of old systems. Costs associated with the solution The cost required for installation and implementation of wireless technology within the airport is $ 250,000.00 and the annual maintenance cost required for the solution will be $25,000.00. Comparing feasibility and cost-benefit analysis of the solution Feasibility of the solution The solution is economically feasible in terms of the associated costs and benefits. The solution is also practically feasible as it will provide the benefits that are required by the associated stakeholders. Cost benefit analysis of the solution Tangible Benefits Category In $US Material costs $ 216,000 Total Tangible Benefits $ 216,000.00 Tangible One-Time Costs Category In $US Total Development Cost $ 250,000.00 Total Tangible One-Time Costs $ 250,000.00 Tangible Recurring Costs Category In $US Maintenance cost $ 25,000.00 Total Tangible Recurring Costs $ 25,000.00 Payback Analysis Benefits of option 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Material costs $ 18,000.00 $36,000.00 $72,000.00 $90,000.00 $ - Total Benefits $ 18,000 $ 36,000 $ 72,000 $ 90,000 $ - Costs of option 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Development costs $ 250,000 $ - $ - $ - $ - Maintenance costs $ 25,000 $ 25,000 $ 25,000 $ 25,000 $ 25,000 Total Costs $ 275,000 $ 25,000 $ 25,000 $ 25,000 $ 25,000 Net benefits/costs $ (257,000) $ 11,000 $ 47,000 $ 65,000 $ (25,000) Cumulative benefits/costs $ (257,000) $ (246,000) $ (199,000) $ (134,000) $(159,000) Break Even Period 2.31325301 The cost benefit analysis illustrates that it will require 2.31 years to return the investment done to implement the solution. Risks associated with the solution The major risk that is associated with incorporation of the solution is incorporation of wireless technology may require the existing employees to upgrade their technical skills and expertise. This in turn will require the organization to arrange for training of the employees that may lead to increase in cost. Hence the organization may think replacing the existing employees with new skilled workers that may affect the operational activities within the facility. Bibliography Bazargan, M., Lange, D., Tran, L. and Zhou, Z., 2013. A simulation approach to airline cost benefit analysis.Journal of Management Policy and Practice,14(2), p.54. Galliers, R.D. and Leidner, D.E., 2014.Strategic information management: challenges and strategies in managing information systems. Routledge. Hastings, N.A.J., 2015. CostBenefit Analysis. InPhysical Asset Management(pp. 239-248). Springer International Publishing. He, H.R., Kotlarsky, J. and Gholami, R., 2014. Towards Understanding IT Value Co-creation in Crowdsourcing: the Multiple Stakeholders Perspective. Mishan, E.J., 2015.Elements of Cost-Benefit Analysis (Routledge Revivals). Routledge. Tarhini, A., Ammar, H. and Tarhini, T., 2015. Analysis of the critical success factors for enterprise resource planning implementation from stakeholders perspective: A systematic review.International Business Research,8(4), p.25.